AIDS....


Definition
  • Aids means acquired immuno deficiency syndrome caused by HIV virus and interferes with the body's ability to fight infections.
Causes 
The virus can be transmitted through contact with infected blood, semen or vaginal fluids.
Common
In India per year 1million people diagnosed from aids 
Spreads by sexual contact
Treatment can help, but this condition can't be cured
Chronic: can last for years or be lifelong
Requires a medical diagnosis
Lab tests or imaging always required
HOW IT SPREADS
By blood products (unclean needles orunscreened blood).
By having unprotected vaginal, anal or oral sex.
By mother to baby by pregnancy, labour or nursing.

Requires a medical diagnosis
Within a few weeks of HIV infection, flu-like symptoms such as fever, sore throat and fatigue can occur. Then the disease is usually asymptomatic until it progresses to AIDS. AIDS symptoms include weight loss, fever or night sweats, fatigue and recurrent infections.
People may experience:
Pain areas: in the abdomen
Pain circumstances: can occur while swallowing
Cough: can be dry
Whole body: fatigue, fever, loss of appetite, malaise, night sweats, or sweating
Gastrointestinal: nausea, persistent diarrhoea, vomiting, or watery diarrhoea
Throat: difficulty swallowing or soreness
Groin: sores or swelling
Mouth: ulcers or white tongue
Also common: opportunistic infection, headache, oral thrush, pneumonia, red blotches, severe unintentional weight loss, skin rash, or swollen lymph nodes

Treatment 

Their is no definite treatment only anti retrovirus therapy is offered 
Examples include abacavir (Ziagen), tenofovir (Viread), emtricitabine (Emtriva), lamivudine (Epivir) and zidovudine (Retrovir). Combination drugs also are available, such as emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) and emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (Descovy).
Aids

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Coronavirus B2020 : 7 common myths about covid -19

Image
Covid-19 A virus that spread from the city wuhan in chaina thoughtout whole world . It is a new virus so presently only health sector trial to invent the vacine . Also People are scarred from this because their is no any particular treatment .  7common myths about covid -19 Chiken Most population of world is non vegetarian . And take sea food, chicken people have fear or myth about this corona is spread from eating this but no in reality it spread from human contact, not by the food.  Antibiotics Antibiotics are usefull in covid that's totally wrong . Because covid -19 is a virus not a bacteria. Antibiotics are used in case of bacteria not virus Or virus is more dangrous then bacteria or other.  Warm water Everybody use warm water to because they think that it is effective that's also wrong . It only preferred no any clinical proof that it kill virus.  Wear mask can stop virus  No any mask stop virus to go inside only N95mask is effective in this.  Thermal screening can detect
Read more

Stress Adaptation

Image
Stress_ Adaptation:- "Stress is the physical, chemical or emotional factor that causes physically or mentally unrest and is also a factor in disease causation".  Causes of stress Stress occurs when individual is not capable to cope up with situation. Sensory input eg. Pain, bright light, noise, environmental issue.  Social issue eg. Relationship conflict, break ups, major events such as birth or death, marriage divorce.  Life experiences eg. Poverty , unemployment , drinking , smoking , exams  projects. Stages of stress Dr. Hans seyle give three stages of stress or it also called General adaptation syndrome.  1. Alarm stage "Fight or   flight "Reaction present in this stage.body physically react to stress by releasing adrenaline or other harmone is called corticotrophin. It increases heat or breathing rate . Other butterflies in stomach, dilatationin eyes dry mouth etc. They occur temporary 2. Resistance or adoption
Read more

Body fluids

Image
Body fluids Body maintenance a balance between the amount of fluid taken in and amount excreted. health promotion required maintenance of body fluids acid base balance.
Read more